Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:yŋgø
Genitive:yŋgən
Dative:yŋgəlan
Accusative:yŋgəm
Comparative:yŋgəla
Comitative:yŋgəge
Inessive:yŋgəʃtø
Illative:yŋgəʃ(kø)
Lative:yŋgeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:yŋgem
2SG:yŋget
3SG:yŋgəʒ(ø)
1PL:yŋgəna
2PL:yŋgəda
3PL:yŋgəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):yŋgø-βlak
Plural (2):yŋgø-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:yŋgəla
Sociative Plural:yŋgəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:yŋgemyŋgø-βlakyŋgø-βlakem,
yŋgem-βlak
Genitive:yŋgemənyŋgø-βlakənyŋgø-βlakemən,
yŋgem-βlakən
Dative:yŋgemlan,
yŋgəlanem
yŋgø-βlaklanyŋgø-βlakemlan,
yŋgem-βlaklan
Accusative:yŋgeməmyŋgø-βlakəmyŋgø-βlakeməm,
yŋgem-βlakəm
Comparative:yŋgemla,
yŋgəlam
yŋgø-βlaklayŋgø-βlakemla,
yŋgem-βlakla
Comitative:yŋgemgeyŋgø-βlakgeyŋgø-βlakemge,
yŋgem-βlakge
Inessive:yŋgəʃtemyŋgø-βlakəʃteyŋgø-βlakəʃtem,
yŋgem-βlakəʃte
Illative:yŋgəʃkemyŋgø-βlakəʃ(ke)yŋgø-βlakəʃkem,
yŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:yŋgeʃemyŋgø-βlakeʃyŋgø-βlakeʃem,
yŋgem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года