 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ӱҥышӧ |
| Genitive: | ӱҥышын |
| Dative: | ӱҥышылан |
| Accusative: | ӱҥышым |
| Comparative: | ӱҥышыла |
| Comitative: | ӱҥышыге |
| Inessive: | ӱҥышыштӧ |
| Illative: | ӱҥышыш(кӧ) |
| Lative: | ӱҥышеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ӱҥышем |
| 2SG: | ӱҥышет |
| 3SG: | ӱҥышыж(ӧ) |
| 1PL: | ӱҥышына |
| 2PL: | ӱҥышыда |
| 3PL: | ӱҥышышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ӱҥышӧ-влак |
| Plural (2): | ӱҥышӧ-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ӱҥышыла |
| Sociative Plural: | ӱҥышымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ӱҥышем | ӱҥышӧ-влак | ӱҥышӧ-влакем, ӱҥышем-влак |
| Genitive: | ӱҥышемын | ӱҥышӧ-влакын | ӱҥышӧ-влакемын, ӱҥышем-влакын |
| Dative: | ӱҥышемлан, ӱҥышыланем | ӱҥышӧ-влаклан | ӱҥышӧ-влакемлан, ӱҥышем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ӱҥышемым | ӱҥышӧ-влакым | ӱҥышӧ-влакемым, ӱҥышем-влакым |
| Comparative: | ӱҥышемла, ӱҥышылам | ӱҥышӧ-влакла | ӱҥышӧ-влакемла, ӱҥышем-влакла |
| Comitative: | ӱҥышемге | ӱҥышӧ-влакге | ӱҥышӧ-влакемге, ӱҥышем-влакге |
| Inessive: | ӱҥышыштем | ӱҥышӧ-влакыште | ӱҥышӧ-влакыштем, ӱҥышем-влакыште |
| Illative: | ӱҥышышкем | ӱҥышӧ-влакыш(ке) | ӱҥышӧ-влакышкем, ӱҥышем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ӱҥышешем | ӱҥышӧ-влакеш | ӱҥышӧ-влакешем, ӱҥышем-влакеш |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||