Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:yŋəʃø
Genitive:yŋəʃən
Dative:yŋəʃəlan
Accusative:yŋəʃəm
Comparative:yŋəʃəla
Comitative:yŋəʃəge
Inessive:yŋəʃəʃtø
Illative:yŋəʃəʃ(kø)
Lative:yŋəʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:yŋəʃem
2SG:yŋəʃet
3SG:yŋəʃəʒ(ø)
1PL:yŋəʃəna
2PL:yŋəʃəda
3PL:yŋəʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):yŋəʃø-βlak
Plural (2):yŋəʃø-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:yŋəʃəla
Sociative Plural:yŋəʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:yŋəʃemyŋəʃø-βlakyŋəʃø-βlakem,
yŋəʃem-βlak
Genitive:yŋəʃemənyŋəʃø-βlakənyŋəʃø-βlakemən,
yŋəʃem-βlakən
Dative:yŋəʃemlan,
yŋəʃəlanem
yŋəʃø-βlaklanyŋəʃø-βlakemlan,
yŋəʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:yŋəʃeməmyŋəʃø-βlakəmyŋəʃø-βlakeməm,
yŋəʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:yŋəʃemla,
yŋəʃəlam
yŋəʃø-βlaklayŋəʃø-βlakemla,
yŋəʃem-βlakla
Comitative:yŋəʃemgeyŋəʃø-βlakgeyŋəʃø-βlakemge,
yŋəʃem-βlakge
Inessive:yŋəʃəʃtemyŋəʃø-βlakəʃteyŋəʃø-βlakəʃtem,
yŋəʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:yŋəʃəʃkemyŋəʃø-βlakəʃ(ke)yŋəʃø-βlakəʃkem,
yŋəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:yŋəʃeʃemyŋəʃø-βlakeʃyŋəʃø-βlakeʃem,
yŋəʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года